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- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQS);faqs.195
-
-
- the ability to purr among the wild cats."
-
- [36] Ewer, R. F. 1973. THE CARNIVORES. Ithaca, NY: Cornell
- University Press.
-
- [60] Hemmer, H. 1972. UNCIA UNCIA. MAMMALIAN SPECIES No. 20, 5 pp.
-
- [160] Schaller, G. B. 1972. THE SERENGETI LION. Chicago:
- University of Chicago Press.
-
- [178] Stuart-Fox, D. T. 1979. MACAN: THE BALINESE TIGER. _Bali_Post_
- (English edition) July 23, 1979, pp. 12-13.
-
- N. Other Cats in the Cat Family.
-
- Other cats in the cat family are not suitable as domestic cats.
- Generally, they are too big, strong, and destructive. In addition
- many states have strict regulations about keeping wild animals as
- pets. It also appears cruel to have to defang and declaw these
- animals to make them safe.
-
- If you have the overwhelming urge to be around wild animals, your best
- bet is your local zoo. Many zoos have volunteer docent programs and
- you will not only be able to spend time with the various animals, but
- also learn a lot about them and have the opportunity to educate the
- public while conducting tours or participating in other public
- relations programs.
-
- O. Clever Hiding Places At Home.
-
- |Cats are extremely good at finding hiding places. If your cat is
- |missing, but you're sure it hasn't gotten outside, check these places:
-
- | * All drawers, even the ones that are too small for your cat and
- | haven't been opened in the last hundred years (they can get behind
- | the dresser, underneath the partition and climb up the back of the
- | drawers).
- | * In and around file cabinets.
- | * Inside suitcases.
- | * Behind the books in a bookcase.
- | * Boxsprings and mattresses: if there is a small hole or tear in the
- | lining, they can climb in and be nearly undetectable.
- | * Anywhere they might be able to get into walls/floors/ceiling (eg,
- | forced-air ducts, plumbing, etc).
- | * Behind and under appliances, such as the refrigerater or stove.
- | * All cabinets; cats can often open them and slip inside.
- | * Inside the refrigerator (this can happen!).
- | * Closets, even closed ones.
- | * Inside reclining chairs. They often have a ledge that supports
- | the footrest when its out, so you have to look inside it, not just
- | check for kitty paws on the floor under it.
-
- |Cats can squeeze themselves into spots you'd never think they'd fit,
- |so don't overlook any spots that you think are "too small."
-
- IX. REFERENCES
-
- A. Electronic Mailing Lists.
-
- There is a electronic mailing lists for vets, vet students and people
- otherwise involved with the veterinary profession. Send email
- inquiries to jeffp@ocelot.csc.wsu.edu for details.
-
- There is a feline-l mailing list. To subscribe, send email to
- listserv@pccvm.bitnet with
- subscribe FELINE-L <your name>
- in the body of the message, where <your name> is your own name, not
- a login or email address.
-
- B. Literary.
-
- 1. Jellicle Cats
-
- This poem is often requested, sometimes indirectly when people ask
- "what is a jellicle cat?" This is a portion of T.S. Eliot's poem for
- your edification. The entire poem is not quoted due to copyright
- laws and space considerations.
-
- THE SONG OF THE JELLICLES
- ...
- Jellicle Cats are black and white,
- Jellicle Cats are rather small;
- Jellicle Cats are merry and bright,
- And pleasant to hear when they caterwaul.
- Jellicle Cats have cheerful faces,
- Jellicle Cats have bright black eyes;
- They like to practise their airs and graces
- And wait for the Jellicle Moon to rise.
- ...
- ---T. S. Eliot
- "Old Possum's Book of Practical Cats"
-
- 2. The "mousies" Poem
-
- Another oft-requested poem.
-
- Love to eat them mousies
- Mousie's what I love to eat.
- Bite they little heads off...
- Nibble on they tiny feet. -- B. Kliban
-
- C. Books.
-
- Bard, E.M.: _The Cat IQ Test_. Doubleday, 1980.
- Gives you various ways to evaluate the intelligence of your cat.
-
- Becker, Suzy: _All I Need to Know I Learned from my Cat_. Workman
- Publishing, c1990.
- Humorous book, illustrated by the author.
-
- Camuti, Dr. Louis J. _All My Patients are Under the Bed_, with
- Marilyn and Haskel Frankel; Simon and Schuster, NY ISBN 0-671-55450-6.
- Entertaining descriptions of a house-call cat veterinarian's
- experiences.
-
- Carlson, Delbert G. DVM and James M. Giffin, MD: _Cat Owner's Home
- Veterinary Handbook_. Howell Book House, NY ISBN 0-87605-814-4.
- Emergencies, diseases, biology, medications, symptoms. An excellent
- home-vet reference for the concerned cat-owner.
-
- Corey, Paul: _Do Cats Think?_. Castle Publishers, c1977.
- Deals with cat communication and learning. Debunks many myths:
- neutered males do not become fat and lazy, a well-fed cat is the
- best hunter, cats can be trained, and they do give and receive
- affection.
-
- Edney, A.T.B, ed. _The Waltham Book of Dog and Cat Nutrition_. Second
- edition. Pergamon Press, 1988. ISBN: 0-08-035729-6 (flexicover).
-
- Fogle, Bruce. _The Cat's Mind_. Pelham Books, 1991. ISBN 0-7207-1996-8.
-
- Fox, Michael W. _Supercat: Raising the Perfect Feline Companion_.
- Topics include cat communication, decoding cat behavior, training
- your cat, IQ tests.
-
- Frazier, Anitra with Norma Ecktroate. _The New Natural Cat: A
- Complete Guide for Finicky Owners_. 1990.
- Overview of the cat and its habits, strong holistic approach, good
- recipies.
-
- Holland, Barbara. _Secrets of the Cat_.
- Sensible, sensitive and entertaining.
-
- Kliban, B: _Cat_. Workman Publishing Co., NY, 1975. ISBN 0-911104-54-2.
- Kliban had an exceptional understanding of cats, and this cartoon
- book is well worth acquiring.
-
- Loeb, Paul and Josephine Banks: _You CAN Train Your Cat_.
- A valuable compendium of information on how to train your cat.
-
- McHattie, Grace. _The Cat Lover's Dictionary_.
- Cat owners and lovers will find everything they need to know to
- maintain the health and happiness of their pet. Thoroughly
- assesses the characteristics of over 30 breeds, describing ailments
- and problems and matching cat types with owner life-styles. Color
- photos.
-
- Moyes, Patricia: _How To Talk To Your Cat_. Henry Holt Publishing.
- Includes some folklore but also lots of useful information and
- suggestions for how to develop a real conversational rapport with
- your cat.
-
- Mu:ller, Ulrike. _The New Cat Handbook_, translated from the German
- _Das Neue Katzenbuch_ by Rita and Robert Kineber; Barron's Educational
- Series, Inc., NY ISBN 0-8120-2922-4.
- Sections on: choosing a cat; care & feeding; health; breeding;
- showing; cat "language" & behavior.
-
- Neff, Nancy A., forward by Roger Caras, paintings by Guy Coheleach.
- _The Big Cats_. Harry N. Abrams, Inc., New York, 1982. ISBN: 0-8109-0710-0.
- This is a wonderful book, although it may no longer be in print, and
- is probably expensive if it is. It's a collection of the most
- beautiful artwork I've ever seen of the big cats, accompanied by
- some of the more scholarly, and WELL-REFERENCED text I've come
- across. It's actually a bit of a shock to see such scholarly text
- with such incredible art...I expected the usual, "Oh, aren't they
- wonderful," dreck, so this was a real surprise. Both the text and
- the paintings are reproduced on 40 or 50 pound glossy stock, so each
- page is heavier than the cover of most paperbacks.
-
- Neville, Peter. _Do Cats Need Shrinks?_. Contemporary Books. 1991.
- ISBN 0-8092-3935-3.
- He is a British pet psychologist to whom vets refer their problem
- cases. (American readers should check the glossary at the back of
- the book, to help translate terms like "moggy".) He gives very good
- explanations of why cats do things, and how to work within their way
- of thinking to convince them to do otherwise.
-
- Robinson, F. _Cat Genetics for Breeders_.
- For people seriously interested in how genetics work in cats.
-
- Siegal, Mordecai, ed. _The Cornell Book of Cats_ (by the faculty and
- staff of Cornell Feline Health Center, Cornell University; Villard
- Books, New York, 1989).
- This is an excellent reference book for the owner who wants detailed
- medical information. It is more sophisticated than popular/consumer
- type books; it is more like a veterinary textbook, but you don't
- have to be a vet to understand the material.
-
- Siegal, Mordecai, ed. _Simon & Schuster's Guide to Cats_. Originally
- in Spanish, Arnoldo Mondadori. Fireside Book, Simon & Schuster.
- 1983, ISBN: 0-671-49170-9.
-
- Stephens, Gloria. _Legacy of the Cat_ (photography by Tetsu Yamazaki,
- San Francisco: Chronicle Books, 1989, ISBN 0-87701-728-X/0-87701-695
- pbk).
- Dense cat genetics information w/pictures. 37 breeds then described.
-
- Taylor, David. _You and Your Cat_.
- Lots of useful information. A (slightly incomplete) breed
- summary complete with color pictures. A trouble-shooting guide
- for sick cats.
-
- Tellington-Jones, Linda, with Sybil Taylor. _The Tellington Touch:
- A Breakthrough Technique to Train and Care for Your Favorite Animal_.
- Viking Penguin. 1992. ISBN 0-670-82578-6.
- Some of what Linda does is clearly helpful in dealing with problem
- dogs and cats, but there are parts of her presentation of her ideas
- that may turn people off because they seem to be a little too
- far out of the mainstream. Good massage tips.
-
- Thies, Dagmar. _Cat Care_. TFH Publications, 1989. ISBN 0-86622-776-8.
-
- Turner, Dennis C. and Paterick Bateson, eds: _The Domestic Cat: The
- Biology of its Behaviour_. Cambridge (UK) University Press, 1988.
-
- Wright, Michael and Sally Walters, eds. _The Book of the Cat_ (New
- York: Summit Books (Pan Books, London), 1980, ISBN
- 0-671-44753-X/0-671-41624-3 pbk).
- Includes a good discussion of genetics and cat breeds. Lots of
- detail, but very accessible, a good way to get started once you're
- past the first stage of learning about cats.
-
- White and Evans. _The Catopedia_. Henson 1986(?).
-
- D. Articles.
-
- Barlough, JE and CA Stoddart. Feline Coronaviruses: Interpretation of Lab-
- oratory findings and Serologic Tests. pp. 557-561 _in_ August,
- J.R. (ed) 1991. Consultations in Feline Internal Medicine. WB Saunders
- Co., Philadelphia. ISBN 0-7216-2226-7
-
- Booth, Dawn M. Antiviral Therapy. pp. 577-582 _in_ August, J.R.
- (ed) 1991. Consultations in Feline Internal Medicine. WB Saunders
- Co., Philadelphia. ISBN 0-7216-2226-7
-
- Lewis, Ricki. 1988. "The cat's meow (taurine deficiency causes eye
- and heart problems)." _Health_ (Ny, NY) 20:18, March 1988.
- Probably more popular citation on taurine in cats diets.
-
- Pedersen, N.C. Common Infectious Diseases of Multiple-Cat Environments
- pp. 163-288 _in_ Pedersen, Niels C.(ed) 1991. Feline Husbandry: Diseases
- and manangement of the multiple cat environment. American Veterinary
- Publications, Inc. Goleta, CA. ISBN 0-939674-29-7
-
- Pion, PD; MD Kittleson and QR Rogers. 1987. "Myocardial Failure in
- cats associated with low plasma taurine: a reversible cardiomyopathy."
- _Science_ 237:764-768. 14 Aug 1987.
- Note: This one is rather technical.
-
- Povey, R. Charles. 1985. Infectious diseases of Cats: A clinical handbook.
- Centaur Press, Guelph, Ontario C85-098602-8
-
- Stoddart, Cheryl A. and Jeffrey E. Barlough. Feline Coronaviruses: Spectrum
- of Virus Strains and Clinical Manifestations. pp. 551-556 _in_ August,
- J.R. (ed) 1991. Consultations in Feline Internal Medicine. WB Saunders
- Co., Philadelphia. ISBN 0-7216-2226-7
-
- Weiss, Richard C. Feline Infectious Peritonitis and other Coronaviruses.
- pp. 333-356 _in_ Sherding, Robert G. 1989. The Cat: Diseases and
- Clinical Management. Churchill-Livingstone, New York. ISBN 0-443-
- 08461-0
-
- E. Catalogues.
-
- "Cats, Cats, and More Cats", 2 Greycourt Ave, PO Box 560, Chester, NY,
- 10918. (914)4-PURR. Fast shipping, donates percentage to animal causes.
-
- Dad's "Cat Action" Toy Shop c/o SunRae Products P.O. Box 84 Redwood
- City, CA 94064. They have what they call a "Cat'alog" and also a Hall
- of Fame your cat can join (you receive a newsletter "The CAT-Aerobics
- Exercise Mews."
-
- ----------------
- This article is Copyright (c) 1992 by Cindy Tittle Moore. It may be
- freely distributed in its entirety provided that this copyright notice
- is not removed. It may not be sold for profit nor incorporated in
- commercial documents without the author's written permission. This
- article is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
-
- Cindy Tittle Moore
- Internet: tittle@ics.uci.edu UUCP: ...!ucbvax!ucivax!tittle
- Bitnet : cltittle@uci USmail: PO BOX 4188, Irvine CA 92716
- ----------------
- Xref: bloom-picayune.mit.edu rec.radio.cb:2200 news.answers:4751
- Path: bloom-picayune.mit.edu!enterpoop.mit.edu!bloom-beacon!gatech!darwin.sura.net!haven.umd.edu!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!amdahl!uts.amdahl.com
- From: ikluft@uts.amdahl.com (Ian Kluft)
- Newsgroups: rec.radio.cb,news.answers
- Subject: rec.radio.cb Frequently Asked Questions (Part 1 of 4)
- Message-ID: <cb-radio-faq-1-725022480@uts.amdahl.com>
- Date: 22 Dec 92 11:08:05 GMT
- Expires: 9 Jan 93 08:00:00 GMT
- Sender: netnews@uts.amdahl.com
- Reply-To: cb-faq@uts.amdahl.com (CB FAQ Coordinators)
- Followup-To: rec.radio.cb
- Organization: Amdahl Corporation, UTS Systems Software, Santa Clara, CA
- Lines: 193
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
- Supersedes: <cb-radio-faq-1-723726480@uts.amdahl.com>
- X-Posting-Frequency: posted on the 7th and 22nd of each month
-
- Posted-By: auto-faq 2.4
- Archive-name: cb-radio-faq/part1
-
- Rec.radio.cb Frequently Asked Questions (Part 1: Introduction)
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- [Last modified 11/21/92]
-
- This is a regular posting of frequently-asked questions (FAQ) on rec.radio.cb.
- It is intended to summarize the more common questions on this newsgroup and to
- help beginners get started. This saves network bandwidth and tries to maintain
- a good signal-to-noise ratio in the discussions.
-
- To keep the size of each article down, the FAQ has been split into 4 parts:
- Part 1: Introduction
- Part 2: Getting Started
- Part 3: Communication
- Part 4: Technical Trivia
-
- If you are a new reader on rec.radio.cb, we suggest that you print and review
- the FAQ articles. If you are new to NetNews, please also see the news.newusers
- newsgroup before posting any articles.
-
- Table of Contents
- -----------------
- Dates indicate last modification.
-
- Part 1: Introduction
- * Table of Contents (6/92)
- * Notes about adding questions & answers to this list (2/92)
- * Acknowledgements (7/92)
- * Notes on "Netiquette" (4/92)
-
- Part 2: Getting Started
- * What is CB? (6/92)
- * Do I need a license to operate a CB radio? (6/92)
- - in the USA (6/92)
- - in the UK (6/92)
- - in Japan (6/92)
- - in Australia (6/92)
- - in France (6/92)
- - in Germany (6/92)
- - notes for all countries (6/92)
- * What are the CB Frequencies? (11/92)
- - in the USA (6/92)
- - in Canada (6/92)
- - in the UK (6/92)
- - in Australia (6/92)
- - in Japan (6/92)
- - in France (11/92)
- - in Germany (11/92)
- - in countries subscribing to the European CEPT conference (11/92)
- - in other countries (11/92)
- * What are the common brands of CB radios? (6/92)
- * What should I consider when choosing a location for my antenna? (7/92)
- * Once I hook up my CB and antenna, is the radio ready to use? (2/92)
- * What are good antenna characteristics and what are some good antennas? (6/92)
-
- Part 3: Communication
- * Which 10-codes are most commonly used? (7/91)
- * What are the CB 10-codes? (7/91)
- * Where are 10-codes used? (3/92)
- * What are some of the more common Q-codes? (3/92)
- * What are some tips for communicating with others on the CB? (12/91)
-
- Part 4: Technical Trivia
- * What is single sideband? (11/92)
- * Do I really get 120 channels on a radio with single sideband? (12/91)
- * What are "linear amplifiers" and can I use them with a CB? (4/92)
- * Who is "Skip" and why can I hear him all the way across the continent? (3/92)
- * How can I reduce engine noise on my mobile CB? (3/92)
- * What is GMRS? (6/92)
- * Where can I learn more about radio? (3/92)
-
-
- Notes about adding questions & answers to this list
- ---------------------------------------------------
-
- We accept suggestions from the rec.radio.cb community. Please consider
- the following criteria because we will also use them to determine which
- questions to include.
-
- - is it a commonly asked question?
- - will its inclusion help reduce usage of net bandwidth?
- - how useful is it to CB users in general?
-
- Note that we can't necessarily include every question or every technical detail
- because we don't want this FAQ itself to become a net bandwidth hog. We have
- to consider the intended audience - this document is intended to help people
- get started with CB even if they have no previous technical background with
- radio. Therefore, it will not have all the technical discussions that one
- might expect in, for example, an amateur radio newsgroup.
-
- If you suggest a question for this list, please include the answer. You'll
- get credit for your contribution and you'll speed up the process of getting
- the information ready for distribution.
-
- If you feel that your suggestion passes any of the above criteria, send it to
- cb-faq@uts.amdahl.com so that it will reach all the FAQ coordinators:
-
- Ian Kluft KD6EUI ikluft@uts.amdahl.com (Santa Clara, CA, USA)
- Michael Larish KD6CTZ nomad@ecst.csuchico.edu (Chico, CA, USA)
- Paul W Schleck KD3FU pschleck@unomaha.edu (Omaha, NE, USA)
-
- International readers: when you see something specific to some countries but
- the information on your country is missing, please e-mail the details to us if
- you have them.
-
-
- Acknowledgements
- ----------------
- The following people are recognized for their contributions (by e-mail or news)
- that were included in the rec.radio.cb FAQ:
-
- Technical Contributors:
- Paul Zander AA6PZ (paulz@hpspdla.spd.hp.com, Palo Alto, CA, USA)
- - comments and input on the SWR discussion
- Bob Myers KC0EW (myers@fc.hp.com, Fort Collins, CO, USA)
- - news article on antenna grounding in mobile installations
- Bret Musser (bjm@f.gp.cs.cmu.edu, Pittsburgh, PA, USA)
- - news article on reduction of engine noise in mobile installations
- Benn Kobb KC5CW (bkobb@access.digex.com, Houston, TX, USA)
- - information on the General Mobile Radio Service (GMRS)
-
- International Contributors:
- Neil Robertson (conjgr@lut.ac.uk, Leicestershire, UK)
- - original info on CB in the UK
- Rob Adams (topfm@darwin.ntu.edu.AU, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia)
- - CB in Australia
- Tetsuo Kobayashi JH8LEF (tetsuo@nttica.ntt.jp, Atsugi-city, Japan)
- - CB in Japan
- Jean-Marc Bonnaudet (Jean-Marc.Bonnaudet@ap.mchp.sni.de, Munich, Germany)
- - CB in France and other Western European countries
- - our "CB-reporter in Europe" (in his own words)
- Patrick Wendt (root@chamber.in-berlin.de, Berlin, Germany)
- - CB in Germany
- Martin Grundy (grundy@rtf.bt.co.uk, Brighton, UK)
- - sent faxes of UK CB information sheets
- - included summary of CEPT standards and the list of conforming countries
-
-
- Notes on "Netiquette"
- ---------------------
-
- With a growing user community, the rec.radio.cb newsgroup will operate more
- efficiently if the following netiquette guidelines are used. Please take them
- seriously.
- * When posting a followup article, ALWAYS try to minimize the number of lines
- of quoted material from the original article.
- * As a general rule when you try to determine whether to reply to someone by
- e-mail or with a followup article, remember to "praise in public, criticize
- in private." It's OK to disagree on the content but be careful not to attack
- the person with whom you disagree. Also, be careful with your use of the
- word "you" when posting a follow-up article. Many unnecessary flame wars
- have started that way.
- * Use a descriptive subject. For example, "Antennas" covers a vary large area
- so some better choices might be, for example, "Antenna tuning" "Antenna
- installation question" or "Antenna theory question". Also, if a discussion
- wanders off the original subject, you should modify the subject of your
- message to match the new topic. For example:
- Subject: Re: co-phasing (was: truckers with 2 antennas)
- or, even better:
- Subject: Re: co-phasing
- * Before answering a question, check if the FAQ adequately answers it or if
- someone else already answered it. If you have more to add, make sure to
- reference either the FAQ or the related articles.
- * If a user posts a question which is directly answered by the FAQ, there is
- no need to post an answer - the information is already available on the news-
- group. Instead, just send an e-mail message which politely explains where
- to find the FAQ. They will probably appreciate it if you include the answer
- to their question. (Don't send a "nastygram" - that would just discourage
- future participation.)
- * Pay attention to the size of your audience - use the "Distribution:" header.
- If you leave it blank, your message will go to every civilized country in
- the world and occupy disk space in all news systems in all those places. If
- that's what you intend, it's fine but be aware that CB is not the same
- everywhere. Otherwise, use a distribution for your continent or country as
- appropriate for the subject of the message. For example, "na" (North
- America) "europe" "us" "uk" "japan" "france" etc. can be used similar to the
- following example:
- Distribution: usa
- or substitute your continent or country. Also, this regional distribution
- works for each state of the USA - just use the two-letter postal code for
- your state (i.e. ca, ne, co, pa, etc.)
- * If you have an item for sale, please limit the distribution area so that,
- for example, an article about a radio for sale in New Jersey won't get to
- California or Europe. If you wish, you may cross-post your for-sale
- article to rec.radio.swap.
- * Discussion on any UseNet newsgroup is expected to be within the chartered
- subject of the group - there is no such thing as unlimited discussion here.
- This newsgroup is chartered for discussion of legal uses of CB radio. Though
- some topics are clearly outside these bounds, use some good judgement when
- talking about borderline cases. Please take seriously any complaints about
- the appropriateness of a subject.
- Xref: bloom-picayune.mit.edu rec.radio.cb:2201 news.answers:4752
- Path: bloom-picayune.mit.edu!enterpoop.mit.edu!bloom-beacon!gatech!darwin.sura.net!haven.umd.edu!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!amdahl!uts.amdahl.com
- From: ikluft@uts.amdahl.com (Ian Kluft)
- Newsgroups: rec.radio.cb,news.answers
- Subject: rec.radio.cb Frequently Asked Questions (Part 2 of 4)
- Message-ID: <cb-radio-faq-2-725022480@uts.amdahl.com>
- Date: 22 Dec 92 11:08:12 GMT
- Expires: 9 Jan 93 08:00:00 GMT
- References: <cb-radio-faq-1-725022480@uts.amdahl.com>
- Sender: netnews@uts.amdahl.com
- Reply-To: cb-faq@uts.amdahl.com (CB FAQ Coordinators)
- Followup-To: rec.radio.cb
- Organization: Amdahl Corporation, UTS Systems Software, Santa Clara, CA
- Lines: 489
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
- Supersedes: <cb-radio-faq-2-723726480@uts.amdahl.com>
- X-Posting-Frequency: posted on the 7th and 22nd of each month
-
- Posted-By: auto-faq 2.4
- Archive-name: cb-radio-faq/part2
-
- Rec.radio.cb Frequently Asked Questions (Part 2: Getting Started)
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
- [Last modified 11/21/92]
-
- Questions discussed in Part 2: (dates indicate last modification)
- * What is CB? (6/92)
- * Do I need a license to operate a CB radio? (6/92)
- - in the USA (6/92)
- - in the UK (6/92)
- - in Japan (6/92)
- - in Australia (6/92)
- - in France (6/92)
- - in Germany (6/92)
- - notes for all countries (6/92)
- * What are the CB Frequencies? (11/92)
- - in the USA (6/92)
- - in Canada (6/92)
- - in the UK (6/92)
- - in Australia (6/92)
- - in Japan (6/92)
- - in France (11/92)
- - in Germany (11/92)
- - in countries subscribing to the European CEPT conference (11/92)
- - in other countries (11/92)
- * What are the common brands of CB radios? (6/92)
- * What should I consider when choosing a location for my antenna? (7/92)
- * Once I hook up my CB and antenna, is the radio ready to use? (2/92)
- * What are good antenna characteristics and what are some good antennas? (6/92)
-
- --Rec.radio.cb Frequently-asked Questions-----------------------------Part 2--
-
- * What is CB?
- -------------
-
- CB stands for "Citizen's Band" radio. It got that name because its main idea
- is to be a kind of radio anyone can use. Depending on the country you live
- in, it is either a minimally-regulated or an unregulated set of radio channels
- used for short-range (local) communications. Many people use CB radios in
- their vehicles, homes or both.
-
- This UseNet newsgroup "rec.radio.cb" is all about CB radio. The FAQ also
- covers non-licensed or minimally-regulated radio bands internationally.
- Readers can expect to find discussions, questions, and answers about legal
- uses of CB and related bands here. There are also other newsgroups for other
- radio applications, such as rec.radio.shortwave, rec.radio.broadcasting, and
- several subgroups of rec.radio.amateur, for amateur or "ham" radio. Radios
- either wanted or for sale are the subject of rec.radio.swap. (Though, an
- article about a CB radio for sale should be cross-posted to rec.radio.cb and
- rec.radio.swap with a distribution limited to your city, state or region.)
-
- We have to bring up one point because it has been a problem before: any
- encouragement of illegal activity is inappropriate because it is outside the
- chartered scope of this newsgroup. Such illegal activity includes the use of
- illegal equipment or improper operating procedures. (An ongoing effort has
- been made to define what is legal in various countries. That depends on reader
- input.) However, acceptable (possibly borderline) topics include issues about
- legality, how to deal with unruly CB users, and others.
-
-
- * Do I need a license to operate a CB radio?
- --------------------------------------------
-
- The answer to this question depends on the country you reside in. We currently
- have information on the USA, Australia, the UK, Japan, France, and Germany.
-
- --- in the USA
- You are no longer required to have a license to operate a CB radio in the
- United States. The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) did at one time
- require a Class "D" license for for Citizen's Band which required nothing more
- than filling out a form and sending it in to the FCC with the license fee. The
- FCC then sent you a call sign which might look like "KPS 2720" or something
- similar. During the CB craze in the mid-70's, the FCC decided that the paper-
- work burden outweighed the benefits and put CB under blanket authorization.
-
- The FCC permits the use of the following to identify yourself:
- 1. Your old Class D callsign, if you have one.
- 2. K, your first and last initials, and your zip code (i.e. KPS 68123)
- 3. your name (i.e. "Paul")
- 4. some unique nickname or Handle (i.e. "Cobra", "Rubber Duck", etc.)
-
- A rule change in May 1992 now allows one-way transmissions about highway
- conditions on CB. This was intended to allow local authorities to use
- unattended audio warnings about road construction or other hazards.
-
- In the USA, there are two additional radio bands besides CB which are intended
- for use with minimal regulation by individuals.
- 1. GMRS, the General Mobile Radio Service, is located in the 460-470 MHz
- band. A license is required. More information is included in Part 4.
- 2. The FCC has recently opened up the 31.0-31.3 GHz microwave band to
- licensed users of several fixed and mobile radio services including GMRS.
-
- --- in the UK
- A license is required in the UK. For licensing information and/or a set of
- "CB information sheets" you may contact the DTI (Department of Trade and
- Industry) at the following address: CB Licensing Section, Radiocommunications
- Agency, Room 613, Waterloo Bridge House, Waterloo Road, London SE1 8UA, UK.
- The telephone number is (+44) 71 215 2171.
-
- The UK will honor licenses from other countries using CEPT-approved radios.
- (See the CB Frequencies section below on CEPT for more information.) Your
- license may be used under the terms from the country which issued it.
-
- --- in Japan
- No license is required. You may identify yourself by your name or a handle
- of your choice.
-
- --- in Australia
- Australia's CB regulations are similar to what the USA had before it deregu-
- lated CB. A license is required but there is no examination. We are looking
- into more details - if the government issues you a callsign, you have to use
- it to identify yourself. Otherwise, you may identify yourself by your name
- or a handle of your choice. We have not been able to re-establish contact
- with our source in Australia that brought this to our attention - if anyone
- else can fill in more details, please send them to us.
-